Certified Wound Ostomy Nurse (CWON) Practice Test

What condition may arise if intertriginous dermatitis is not managed properly?

1. Increased sweating

2. Malnutrition

3. Fungal or bacterial infection

4. Increased skin elasticity

The correct answer is: Fungal or bacterial infection

Intertriginous dermatitis occurs in areas where skin rubs against skin, leading to irritation and inflammation. If not managed properly, this condition can lead to a breakdown of the skin barrier. When this barrier is compromised, it creates a favorable environment for microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi to thrive, leading to secondary infections. Common examples include candidiasis and bacterial skin infections, which can exacerbate discomfort and prolong recovery. Effective management of intertriginous dermatitis typically involves keeping the affected area clean and dry, using appropriate barriers, and applying topical treatments as needed. Neglecting these measures can transform a localized inflammatory condition into a more serious infection, which complicates treatment and can result in further health issues for the patient. Consequently, understanding the progression from intertriginous dermatitis to potential fungal or bacterial infections is crucial for effective patient care and prevention of complications.