Certified Wound Ostomy Nurse (CWON) Practice Test

What intervention might be considered for tube-fed patients experiencing diarrhea?

1. Increased tube feeding rates

2. Antiperistaltic agents if necessary

3. Fluid restriction

4. Reduction of fiber-based formulas

The correct answer is: Antiperistaltic agents if necessary

The use of antiperistaltic agents for tube-fed patients experiencing diarrhea is a common intervention aimed at slowing down intestinal motility. When patients have diarrhea, the rapid transit through the intestines can lead to insufficient absorption of nutrients and fluids, leading to dehydration and nutritional deficiencies. By utilizing antiperistaltic agents, healthcare providers can help manage the symptoms effectively, allowing for better absorption of the formula and overall stabilization of the patient’s condition. While other interventions, such as adjusting the tube feeding rate or modifying the type of formula used, may also be considerations in the management of diarrhea, antiperistaltic agents specifically address the need to reduce the frequency and volume of stool output in the context of tube feeding. This approach is more directly aligned with managing diarrhea rather than changing feeding rates or restricting fluids, which might not effectively resolve the underlying issue related to gut motility.