Certified Wound Ostomy Nurse (CWON) Practice Test

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Prepare for the Certified Wound Ostomy Nurse Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question provides hints and explanations to help you succeed. Ace your CWON exam!

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What is the primary function of emollients on the skin?

  1. Attract water to the skin

  2. Increase lipid content and soften the skin

  3. Act as a moisture barrier

  4. Provide an acidic environment

The correct answer is: Increase lipid content and soften the skin

The primary function of emollients on the skin is to increase lipid content and soften the skin. Emollients are moisturizers that contain lipids, which are essential for maintaining the skin's barrier function. By replenishing lipids that might be lost due to environmental factors or skin conditions, emollients help to restore the skin's natural moisture retention capability. This increased lipid content not only softens the skin but also enhances its elasticity and overall appearance. While some products may attract water to the skin or act as a moisture barrier, the defining characteristic of emollients is their ability to enhance skin hydration by enriching the lipid content. Using emollients regularly can also prevent conditions like dryness and flakiness, supporting overall skin health.