Certified Wound Ostomy Nurse (CWON) Practice Test

What is the suggested fluid intake for individuals without fluid restrictions?

1. 25ml per kg

2. 30ml per kg

3. 35ml per kg

4. 40ml per kg

The correct answer is: 30ml per kg

The recommended fluid intake for individuals who do not have fluid restrictions is typically around 30 milliliters per kilogram of body weight. This guideline is grounded in general hydration needs, which account for various factors including activity level, climate, and overall health status. The choice of 30 ml per kg is advantageous as it provides a balanced approach to maintaining hydration without risking overconsumption, which could lead to issues such as fluid overload in more vulnerable populations. This recommendation is widely accepted in clinical practice, supporting the body's requirements for normal physiological function, including kidney health, skin integrity, and mucosal surface maintenance. While options that suggest higher fluid intake amounts may be appropriate in certain specific contexts (such as for athletes or individuals experiencing significant fluid loss), the standard guidance remains at 30 ml per kg for the general population without specific fluid restrictions.