Certified Wound Ostomy Nurse (CWON) Practice Test

What is unique about autologel in wound treatment?

1. It uses synthetic materials for healing

2. It utilizes the patient's own platelets

3. It is recommended for all wound types

4. It can cause fever and chills

The correct answer is: It utilizes the patient's own platelets

The uniqueness of autologel in wound treatment lies in its utilization of the patient's own platelets. Autologel is a form of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy where a small amount of the patient's blood is drawn, processed to concentrate the platelets, and then applied to the wound site. This method facilitates healing by delivering growth factors and proteins that are naturally found in the patient's own blood, enhancing tissue regeneration and repair. The use of a patient's own biological material minimizes the risk of allergic reactions or infections that could occur with synthetic materials or external donor tissues. This characteristic makes it particularly effective in treating chronic or difficult-to-heal wounds, as the body's own healing properties are harnessed. In contrast, synthetic materials are not involved in this treatment, making it distinct from other modalities. Additionally, while autologel can be beneficial for various wound types, it is not universally recommended for all types of wounds, as some may require different treatment strategies. There are also potential side effects with any medical treatment, but the primary focus of autologel is its reliance on the patient's own platelets for promoting healing.