Certified Wound Ostomy Nurse (CWON) Practice Test

What shoe feature is recommended for individuals with hammertoes?

1. Deep toe box without friction

2. High heels for better posture

3. Pointed toe design for aesthetics

4. Flat shoes without arch support

The correct answer is: Deep toe box without friction

The recommendation for a deep toe box without friction is important for individuals with hammertoes because this condition causes the toes to bend or curl downward, often resulting in discomfort and difficulties when wearing certain types of footwear. A shoe that provides a deep toe box allows the toes to have sufficient space to move freely without being cramped or irritated. This reduces the risk of friction and pressure on the affected toes, which can lead to pain or further complications. In contrast, choosing high heels is generally discouraged for individuals with hammertoes due to the added stress they place on the feet and increased risk of misalignment. Pointed toe designs, while aesthetically pleasing to some, would exacerbate the issues faced by those with hammertoes because they create an environment where the toes are pushed together, worsening discomfort. Finally, flat shoes without arch support may not provide the necessary stability and comfort needed for someone dealing with hammertoes, as they can also fail to deliver the cushioning and structural support critical for proper foot health.